Nobel Peace Prize Kya Hai? Aur Donald Trump Ko Yeh Puraskar Kyon Nahi Mila?

Nobel Peace Prize duniya ke sabse prestigious honors mein se ek maana jata hai. Yeh un individuals aur organizations ko diya jata hai jo dilon aur deshon ke beech peace, human rights, aur international cooperation ko badhava dete hain.

Nobel Peace Prize Kya Hai?

Is prestigious award ki shuruat Alfred Nobel ki vasiyat ke anusar ki gayi thi. Yeh puraskar unhein milta hai jinhone military forces ko kam karne, peace congresses ko aage badhane, ya fraternity (bhaichare) ko establish karne ke liye sabse behtareen kaam kiya ho.

• Selection Process: Norwegian Nobel Committee har saal 100s of nominations mein se ek ya multiple winners ko select karti hai.
• Recent Winners: Alag-alag salon mein peace ke alag-alag fields jaise human rights, disarmament, aur democratic reforms ke liye yeh samman diya jata raha hai.

Donald Trump Ko Nobel Peace Prize Kyon Nahi Mila?

Donald Trump aur unke supporters ne kai baar Abraham Accords aur diplomatic efforts ka hawala dekar unhe Nobel Peace Prize milne ka daava kiya hai. Lekin Nobel Committee ne unhe yeh award nahi diya, jiske kuch mukhya karan yeh hain:

1. Nobel Committee Ke Strict Criteria

Norwegian Nobel Committee long-term international cooperation, global treaties, aur human rights par focus karti hai. Trump ki policies zyadatar "America First" approach par adharit thin, jisse kai global agreements aur international bodies se doori bani.

2. Foreign Policy Aur Controversial Decisions

Committee ke anusar, kisi leader ki foreign policy mein aggressive statements aur unilateral decisions peace-building ke standards se poori tarah match nahi karte.

3. Nomination vs. Winning

Kisi ka naam Nobel Prize ke liye nominate hona aur actual mein prize jeetna dono alag baatein hain. Duniya bhar ke hajaron log (jaise MPs, professors) kisi ko bhi nominate kar sakte hain, lekin final decision committee ka kadda evaluation hota hai.